Narcolepsy is a neurological sleep disorder that affects your ability to control sleep-wake cycles. It can lead to sudden and uncontrollable daytime sleepiness, along with other unusual symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

What are the common symptoms of Narcolepsy?

Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (EDS):

  • The hallmark symptom of narcolepsy is EDS, which causes overwhelming and sudden sleepiness during the day.

  • People with narcolepsy may fall asleep at inappropriate times and in unexpected situations.

Cataplexy:

  • Cataplexy is a sudden loss of muscle tone triggered by strong emotions, like laughter or excitement.

  • It can cause weakness, slurred speech, or even complete muscle collapse.

Sleep Paralysis:

  • Narcoleptics may experience temporary paralysis when falling asleep or waking up. They can’t move or speak during these episodes.

Hallucinations:

  • Vivid and often frightening dream-like experiences can occur when falling asleep or waking up.

Disrupted Sleep at Night:

  • People with narcolepsy often experience disturbed nighttime sleep, including frequent awakenings.

Onset and Diagnosis:

  • Narcolepsy usually begins between ages 10 and 30.

  • Diagnosis involves clinical evaluation and sleep studies.

Management:

  • While narcolepsy is a lifelong condition, it can be managed effectively with medications and lifestyle adjustments.

Importance of Treatment:

  • Treating narcolepsy is essential to improve daily functioning, safety (especially while driving), and overall quality of life.

If you suspect you have narcolepsy or experience these symptoms, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a proper evaluation and appropriate management.